Effects of fixed-ratio sample and choice response requirements upon oddity matching1
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Learning processes in matching and oddity: the oddity preference effect and sample reinforcement.
Eight pigeons learned either matching (to sample) or oddity (from sample) with or without reward for sample responding. The training stimuli were coarse-white, fine-black, or smooth-mauve gravels in pots with buried grain as the reinforcer. Oddity without sample reward was learned most rapidly, followed by matching with sample reward, oddity with sample reward, and matching without sample rewar...
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We conducted three experiments to reproduce and extend Perone and Courtney's (1992) study of pausing at the beginning of fixed-ratio schedules. In a multiple schedule with unequal amounts of food across two components, they found that pigeons paused longest in the component associated with the smaller amount of food (the lean component), but only when it was preceded by the rich component. In o...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior
سال: 1977
ISSN: 0022-5002
DOI: 10.1901/jeab.1977.27-97